What is HTML ?
HTML is the standard markup language used to create and structure content on the web.
Explanation
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) defines the structure of web pages using elements and tags that specify content types and layout.
Importance
- Foundation of Web Pages: All websites rely on HTML for structuring text, images, and multimedia.
- Browser Compatibility: HTML ensures consistent rendering of content across different web browsers.
- SEO Optimization: Proper HTML tags improve search engine visibility and rankings.
How It Works
- Tags and Elements: HTML uses tags (e.g., <h1>, <p>, <div>) to define elements like headings, paragraphs, and containers.
- Attributes: Tags can include attributes (e.g., id, class) to provide additional information about elements.
- Document Structure: HTML organizes content hierarchically with a defined structure, starting with <!DOCTYPE html> and a <html> root element.
- Integration: HTML works with CSS for styling and JavaScript for interactivity.
Benefits
- Versatility: Compatible with all modern web browsers and platforms.
- Scalability: Easily integrates with other technologies like CSS, JavaScript, and APIs.
- Accessibility: Helps create websites that are accessible to users with disabilities using semantic tags.
- Customization: Enables precise control over content layout and structure.